"天真爛漫" meaning in All languages combined

See 天真爛漫 on Wiktionary

Phrase [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ län⁵¹⁻⁵³ män⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ län⁵¹⁻⁵³ män⁵¹/ Chinese transliterations: tiānzhēnlànmàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄧㄢ ㄓㄣ ㄌㄢˋ ㄇㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], tiānzhēnlànmàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tianjhenlànmàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻien¹-chên¹-lan⁴-man⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tyān-jēn-làn-màn [Mandarin, Yale], tianjenlannmann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], тяньчжэньланьмань [Mandarin, Palladius], tjanʹčžɛnʹlanʹmanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius]
Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 天真爛漫
  1. innocent and unaffected; simple and artless Tags: idiomatic
    Sense id: en-天真爛漫-zh-phrase-jIdposMq Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [tẽ̞ɰ̃ɕĩn ɾã̠mːã̠ɴ]
Etymology: Compound of 天真 + 爛漫. Etymology templates: {{com|ja|天真|爛漫}} 天真 + 爛漫 Head templates: {{ja-adj|てんしん らんまん|infl=na}} 天(てん)真(しん)爛(らん)漫(まん) • (tenshin ranman) -na (adnominal 天(てん)真(しん)爛(らん)漫(まん)な (tenshin ranman na), adverbial 天(てん)真(しん)爛(らん)漫(まん)に (tenshin ranman ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=てんしん らんまん|lemma=天真爛漫|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 天真爛漫 [canonical] (ruby: (てん), (しん), (らん), (まん)), tenshin ranman [romanization], 天真爛漫な [adnominal] (ruby: (てん), (しん), (らん), (まん)), 天真爛漫に [adverbial] (ruby: (てん), (しん), (らん), (まん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 天真爛漫だろ [imperfective, stem], てんしんらんまんだろ [imperfective, stem], tenshin ranman daro [imperfective], 天真爛漫で [continuative, stem], てんしんらんまんで [continuative, stem], tenshin ranman de [continuative], 天真爛漫だ [stem, terminative], てんしんらんまんだ [stem, terminative], tenshin ranman da [terminative], 天真爛漫な [attributive, stem], てんしんらんまんな [attributive, stem], tenshin ranman na [attributive], 天真爛漫なら [hypothetical, stem], てんしんらんまんなら [hypothetical, stem], tenshin ranman nara [hypothetical], 天真爛漫であれ [imperative, stem], てんしんらんまんであれ [imperative, stem], tenshin ranman de are [imperative], 天真爛漫ではない [informal, negative], 天真爛漫じゃない [informal, negative], てんしんらんまんではない [informal, negative], てんしんらんまんじゃない [informal, negative], tenshin ranman de wa nai [informal, negative], tenshin ranman ja nai [informal, negative], 天真爛漫だった [informal, past], てんしんらんまんだった [informal, past], tenshin ranman datta [informal, past], 天真爛漫ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 天真爛漫じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], てんしんらんまんではなかった [informal, negative, past], てんしんらんまんじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], tenshin ranman de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], tenshin ranman ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 天真爛漫です [formal], てんしんらんまんです [formal], tenshin ranman desu [formal], 天真爛漫ではありません [formal, negative], 天真爛漫じゃありません [formal, negative], てんしんらんまんではありません [formal, negative], てんしんらんまんじゃありません [formal, negative], tenshin ranman de wa arimasen [formal, negative], tenshin ranman ja arimasen [formal, negative], 天真爛漫でした [formal, past], てんしんらんまんでした [formal, past], tenshin ranman deshita [formal, past], 天真爛漫ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 天真爛漫じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], てんしんらんまんではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], てんしんらんまんじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], tenshin ranman de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], tenshin ranman ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 天真爛漫で [conjunctive], てんしんらんまんで [conjunctive], tenshin ranman de [conjunctive], 天真爛漫なら(ば) [conditional], てんしんらんまんなら(ば) [conditional], tenshin ranman nara (ba) [conditional], 天真爛漫だったら [conditional, past], てんしんらんまんだったら [conditional, past], tenshin ranman dattara [conditional, past], 天真爛漫だろう [volitional], てんしんらんまんだろう [volitional], tenshin ranman darō [volitional], 天真爛漫に [adverbial], てんしんらんまんに [adverbial], tenshin ranman ni [adverbial], 天真爛漫さ [noun-from-adj], てんしんらんまんさ [noun-from-adj], tenshin ranmansa [noun-from-adj]
  1. innocent, simple Synonyms: 天衣無縫
    Sense id: en-天真爛漫-ja-adj-4wJv8PUf
  2. unsophisticated, artless
    Sense id: en-天真爛漫-ja-adj-j23hTpQf Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese yojijukugo Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 49 2 47 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 48 2 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 3 45 2 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 48 2 46 Disambiguation of Japanese yojijukugo: 5 45 6 44

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [tẽ̞ɰ̃ɕĩn ɾã̠mːã̠ɴ] Forms: 天真爛漫 [canonical] (ruby: (てん), (しん), (らん), (まん)), tenshin ranman [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 天真 + 爛漫. Etymology templates: {{com|ja|天真|爛漫}} 天真 + 爛漫 Head templates: {{ja-noun|てんしん らんまん}} 天(てん)真(しん)爛(らん)漫(まん) • (tenshin ranman)
  1. innocence
    Sense id: en-天真爛漫-ja-noun-Pyzmd2Fo
  2. unsophistication, naïveté
    Sense id: en-天真爛漫-ja-noun-EzMqa6yo Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese yojijukugo Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 49 2 47 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 48 2 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 3 45 2 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 3 48 2 46 Disambiguation of Japanese yojijukugo: 5 45 6 44

Download JSON data for 天真爛漫 meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "天真爛漫",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "innocent and unaffected; simple and artless"
      ],
      "id": "en-天真爛漫-zh-phrase-jIdposMq",
      "links": [
        [
          "innocent",
          "innocent"
        ],
        [
          "unaffected",
          "unaffected"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "artless",
          "artless"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiānzhēnlànmàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄓㄣ ㄌㄢˋ ㄇㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiānzhēnlànmàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tianjhenlànmàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻien¹-chên¹-lan⁴-man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tyān-jēn-làn-màn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tianjenlannmann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тяньчжэньланьмань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tjanʹčžɛnʹlanʹmanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ län⁵¹⁻⁵³ män⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ län⁵¹⁻⁵³ män⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "天真爛漫"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "天真",
        "3": "爛漫"
      },
      "expansion": "天真 + 爛漫",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 天真 + 爛漫.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "爛",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "漫",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫な",
      "roman": "tenshin ranman na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "爛",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "漫",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫に",
      "roman": "tenshin ranman ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "爛",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "漫",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranmansa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "てんしん らんまん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "天(てん)真(しん)爛(らん)漫(まん) • (tenshin ranman) -na (adnominal 天(てん)真(しん)爛(らん)漫(まん)な (tenshin ranman na), adverbial 天(てん)真(しん)爛(らん)漫(まん)に (tenshin ranman ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "てんしん らんまん",
        "lemma": "天真爛漫",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "innocent, simple"
      ],
      "id": "en-天真爛漫-ja-adj-4wJv8PUf",
      "links": [
        [
          "innocent",
          "innocent"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "天衣無縫"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 2 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 2 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 45 2 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 48 2 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 6 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese yojijukugo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unsophisticated, artless"
      ],
      "id": "en-天真爛漫-ja-adj-j23hTpQf",
      "links": [
        [
          "unsophisticated",
          "unsophisticated"
        ],
        [
          "artless",
          "artless"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "てんしんらんまん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tẽ̞ɰ̃ɕĩn ɾã̠mːã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "天真爛漫"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "天真",
        "3": "爛漫"
      },
      "expansion": "天真 + 爛漫",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 天真 + 爛漫.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "爛",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "漫",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "てんしん らんまん"
      },
      "expansion": "天(てん)真(しん)爛(らん)漫(まん) • (tenshin ranman)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "innocence"
      ],
      "id": "en-天真爛漫-ja-noun-Pyzmd2Fo",
      "links": [
        [
          "innocence",
          "innocence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 2 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 2 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 45 2 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 48 2 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 6 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese yojijukugo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unsophistication, naïveté"
      ],
      "id": "en-天真爛漫-ja-noun-EzMqa6yo",
      "links": [
        [
          "unsophistication",
          "unsophistication"
        ],
        [
          "naïveté",
          "naïveté"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "てんしんらんまん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tẽ̞ɰ̃ɕĩn ɾã̠mːã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "天真爛漫"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "天真爛漫",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese idioms",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin idioms",
        "Mandarin lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "innocent and unaffected; simple and artless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "innocent",
          "innocent"
        ],
        [
          "unaffected",
          "unaffected"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "artless",
          "artless"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiānzhēnlànmàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄓㄣ ㄌㄢˋ ㄇㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiānzhēnlànmàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tianjhenlànmàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻien¹-chên¹-lan⁴-man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tyān-jēn-làn-màn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tianjenlannmann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тяньчжэньланьмань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tjanʹčžɛnʹlanʹmanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ län⁵¹⁻⁵³ män⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ län⁵¹⁻⁵³ män⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "天真爛漫"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with four Han script characters",
    "Japanese yojijukugo",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "天真",
        "3": "爛漫"
      },
      "expansion": "天真 + 爛漫",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 天真 + 爛漫.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "爛",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "漫",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫な",
      "roman": "tenshin ranman na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "爛",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "漫",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫に",
      "roman": "tenshin ranman ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "爛",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "漫",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "てんしんらんまんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranmansa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "てんしん らんまん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "天(てん)真(しん)爛(らん)漫(まん) • (tenshin ranman) -na (adnominal 天(てん)真(しん)爛(らん)漫(まん)な (tenshin ranman na), adverbial 天(てん)真(しん)爛(らん)漫(まん)に (tenshin ranman ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "てんしん らんまん",
        "lemma": "天真爛漫",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "innocent, simple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "innocent",
          "innocent"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "天衣無縫"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unsophisticated, artless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unsophisticated",
          "unsophisticated"
        ],
        [
          "artless",
          "artless"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "てんしんらんまん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tẽ̞ɰ̃ɕĩn ɾã̠mːã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "天真爛漫"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with four Han script characters",
    "Japanese yojijukugo",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "天真",
        "3": "爛漫"
      },
      "expansion": "天真 + 爛漫",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 天真 + 爛漫.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "天真爛漫",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "爛",
          "らん"
        ],
        [
          "漫",
          "まん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tenshin ranman",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "てんしん らんまん"
      },
      "expansion": "天(てん)真(しん)爛(らん)漫(まん) • (tenshin ranman)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "innocence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "innocence",
          "innocence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unsophistication, naïveté"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unsophistication",
          "unsophistication"
        ],
        [
          "naïveté",
          "naïveté"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "てんしんらんまん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tẽ̞ɰ̃ɕĩn ɾã̠mːã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "天真爛漫"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "天真爛漫"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "天真爛漫",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "天真爛漫"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "天真爛漫",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "天真爛漫"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "天真爛漫",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.